PySimpleGUI/DemoPrograms/Demo_Image_Viewer_Thumbnails.py

import PySimpleGUI as sg
import PIL
from PIL import Image
import io
import base64
import os

"""
    Using PIL with PySimpleGUI 

    This image viewer uses both a thumbnail creation function and an image resizing function that
    you may find handy to include in your code.

    Copyright 2020 PySimpleGUI.org
"""

THUMBNAIL_SIZE = (200,200)
IMAGE_SIZE = (800,800)
THUMBNAIL_PAD = (1,1)
ROOT_FOLDER = r'c:\your\images'
screen_size = sg.Window.get_screen_size()
thumbs_per_row = int(screen_size[0]/(THUMBNAIL_SIZE[0]+THUMBNAIL_PAD[0])) - 1
thumbs_rows = int(screen_size[1]/(THUMBNAIL_SIZE[1]+THUMBNAIL_PAD[1])) - 1
THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE = (thumbs_per_row, thumbs_rows)


def make_square(im, min_size=256, fill_color=(0, 0, 0, 0)):
    x, y = im.size
    size = max(min_size, x, y)
    new_im = Image.new('RGBA', (size, size), fill_color)
    new_im.paste(im, (int((size - x) / 2), int((size - y) / 2)))
    return new_im


def convert_to_bytes(file_or_bytes, resize=None, fill=False):
    '''
    Will convert into bytes and optionally resize an image that is a file or a base64 bytes object.
    Turns into  PNG format in the process so that can be displayed by tkinter
    :param file_or_bytes: either a string filename or a bytes base64 image object
    :type file_or_bytes:  (Union[str, bytes])
    :param resize:  optional new size
    :type resize: (Tuple[int, int] or None)
    :return: (bytes) a byte-string object
    :rtype: (bytes)
    '''
    if isinstance(file_or_bytes, str):
        img = PIL.Image.open(file_or_bytes)
    else:
        try:
            img = PIL.Image.open(io.BytesIO(base64.b64decode(file_or_bytes)))
        except Exception as e:
            dataBytesIO = io.BytesIO(file_or_bytes)
            img = PIL.Image.open(dataBytesIO)

    cur_width, cur_height = img.size
    if resize:
        new_width, new_height = resize
        scale = min(new_height / cur_height, new_width / cur_width)
        img = img.resize((int(cur_width * scale), int(cur_height * scale)), PIL.Image.ANTIALIAS)
    if fill:
        img = make_square(img, THUMBNAIL_SIZE[0])
    with io.BytesIO() as bio:
        img.save(bio, format="PNG")
        del img
        return bio.getvalue()




def display_image_window(filename):
    try:
        layout = [[sg.Image(data=convert_to_bytes(filename, IMAGE_SIZE), enable_events=True)]]
        e,v = sg.Window(filename, layout, modal=True, element_padding=(0,0), margins=(0,0)).read(close=True)
    except Exception as e:
        print(f'** Display image error **', e)
        return


def make_thumbnails(flist):
    layout = [[]]
    for row in range(THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]):
        row_layout = []
        for col in range(THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0]):
            try:
                f = flist[row*THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1] + col]
                # row_layout.append(sg.B(image_data=convert_to_bytes(f, THUMBNAIL_SIZE), k=(row,col), pad=THUMBNAIL_PAD))
                row_layout.append(sg.B('',k=(row,col), size=(0,0), pad=THUMBNAIL_PAD,))
            except:
                pass
        layout += [row_layout]
    layout += [[sg.B(sg.SYMBOL_LEFT + ' Prev', size=(10,3), k='-PREV-'), sg.B('Next '+sg.SYMBOL_RIGHT, size=(10,3), k='-NEXT-'), sg.B('Exit', size=(10,3)), sg.Slider((0,100), orientation='h', size=(50,15), enable_events=True, key='-SLIDER-')]]
    return sg.Window('Thumbnails', layout, element_padding=(0, 0), margins=(0, 0), finalize=True, grab_anywhere=False, location=(0,0), return_keyboard_events=True)

EXTS = ('png', 'jpg', 'gif')


def display_images(t_win, offset, files):
    currently_displaying = {}
    row = col = 0
    while True:
        if offset + 1 > len(files) or row == THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]:
            break
        f = files[offset]
        currently_displaying[(row, col)] = f
        try:
            t_win[(row, col)].update(image_data=convert_to_bytes(f, THUMBNAIL_SIZE, True))
        except Exception as e:
            print(f'Error on file: {f}', e)
        col = (col + 1) % THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0]
        if col == 0:
            row += 1

        offset += 1
    if not (row == 0 and col == 0):
        while row != THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]:
            t_win[(row, col)].update(image_data=sg.DEFAULT_BASE64_ICON)
            currently_displaying[(row, col)] = None
            col = (col + 1) % THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0]
            if col == 0:
                row += 1


    return offset, currently_displaying


def main():
    files = [os.path.join(ROOT_FOLDER, f) for f in os.listdir(ROOT_FOLDER) if True in [f.endswith(e) for e in EXTS]]
    files.sort()
    t_win = make_thumbnails(files)
    offset, currently_displaying = display_images(t_win, 0, files)
    # offset = THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0] * THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]
    # currently_displaying = {}
    while True:
        win, event, values = sg.read_all_windows()
        print(event, values)
        if win == sg.WIN_CLOSED:            # if all windows are closed
            break

        if event == sg.WIN_CLOSED or event == 'Exit':
            break

        if isinstance(event, tuple):
            display_image_window(currently_displaying.get(event))
            continue
        elif event == '-SLIDER-':
            offset = int(values['-SLIDER-']*len(files)/100)
            event = '-NEXT-'
        else:
            t_win['-SLIDER-'].update(offset * 100 / len(files))

        if event == '-NEXT-' or event.endswith('Down'):
            offset, currently_displaying = display_images(t_win, offset, files)
        elif event == '-PREV-' or event.endswith('Up'):
            offset -= THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0]*THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]*2
            if offset < 0:
                offset = 0
            offset, currently_displaying = display_images(t_win, offset, files)





if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()