import PySimpleGUI as sg import PIL from PIL import Image import io import base64 import os """ Using PIL with PySimpleGUI This image viewer uses both a thumbnail creation function and an image resizing function that you may find handy to include in your code. Copyright 2020 PySimpleGUI.org """ THUMBNAIL_SIZE = (200,200) IMAGE_SIZE = (800,800) THUMBNAIL_PAD = (1,1) ROOT_FOLDER = r'c:\your\images' screen_size = sg.Window.get_screen_size() thumbs_per_row = int(screen_size[0]/(THUMBNAIL_SIZE[0]+THUMBNAIL_PAD[0])) - 1 thumbs_rows = int(screen_size[1]/(THUMBNAIL_SIZE[1]+THUMBNAIL_PAD[1])) - 1 THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE = (thumbs_per_row, thumbs_rows) def make_square(im, min_size=256, fill_color=(0, 0, 0, 0)): x, y = im.size size = max(min_size, x, y) new_im = Image.new('RGBA', (size, size), fill_color) new_im.paste(im, (int((size - x) / 2), int((size - y) / 2))) return new_im def convert_to_bytes(file_or_bytes, resize=None, fill=False): ''' Will convert into bytes and optionally resize an image that is a file or a base64 bytes object. Turns into PNG format in the process so that can be displayed by tkinter :param file_or_bytes: either a string filename or a bytes base64 image object :type file_or_bytes: (Union[str, bytes]) :param resize: optional new size :type resize: (Tuple[int, int] or None) :return: (bytes) a byte-string object :rtype: (bytes) ''' if isinstance(file_or_bytes, str): img = PIL.Image.open(file_or_bytes) else: try: img = PIL.Image.open(io.BytesIO(base64.b64decode(file_or_bytes))) except Exception as e: dataBytesIO = io.BytesIO(file_or_bytes) img = PIL.Image.open(dataBytesIO) cur_width, cur_height = img.size if resize: new_width, new_height = resize scale = min(new_height / cur_height, new_width / cur_width) img = img.resize((int(cur_width * scale), int(cur_height * scale)), PIL.Image.ANTIALIAS) if fill: img = make_square(img, THUMBNAIL_SIZE[0]) with io.BytesIO() as bio: img.save(bio, format="PNG") del img return bio.getvalue() def display_image_window(filename): try: layout = [[sg.Image(data=convert_to_bytes(filename, IMAGE_SIZE), enable_events=True)]] e,v = sg.Window(filename, layout, modal=True, element_padding=(0,0), margins=(0,0)).read(close=True) except Exception as e: print(f'** Display image error **', e) return def make_thumbnails(flist): layout = [[]] for row in range(THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]): row_layout = [] for col in range(THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0]): try: f = flist[row*THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1] + col] # row_layout.append(sg.B(image_data=convert_to_bytes(f, THUMBNAIL_SIZE), k=(row,col), pad=THUMBNAIL_PAD)) row_layout.append(sg.B('',k=(row,col), size=(0,0), pad=THUMBNAIL_PAD,)) except: pass layout += [row_layout] layout += [[sg.B(sg.SYMBOL_LEFT + ' Prev', size=(10,3), k='-PREV-'), sg.B('Next '+sg.SYMBOL_RIGHT, size=(10,3), k='-NEXT-'), sg.B('Exit', size=(10,3)), sg.Slider((0,100), orientation='h', size=(50,15), enable_events=True, key='-SLIDER-')]] return sg.Window('Thumbnails', layout, element_padding=(0, 0), margins=(0, 0), finalize=True, grab_anywhere=False, location=(0,0), return_keyboard_events=True) EXTS = ('png', 'jpg', 'gif') def display_images(t_win, offset, files): currently_displaying = {} row = col = 0 while True: if offset + 1 > len(files) or row == THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]: break f = files[offset] currently_displaying[(row, col)] = f try: t_win[(row, col)].update(image_data=convert_to_bytes(f, THUMBNAIL_SIZE, True)) except Exception as e: print(f'Error on file: {f}', e) col = (col + 1) % THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0] if col == 0: row += 1 offset += 1 if not (row == 0 and col == 0): while row != THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]: t_win[(row, col)].update(image_data=sg.DEFAULT_BASE64_ICON) currently_displaying[(row, col)] = None col = (col + 1) % THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0] if col == 0: row += 1 return offset, currently_displaying def main(): files = [os.path.join(ROOT_FOLDER, f) for f in os.listdir(ROOT_FOLDER) if True in [f.endswith(e) for e in EXTS]] files.sort() t_win = make_thumbnails(files) offset, currently_displaying = display_images(t_win, 0, files) # offset = THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0] * THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1] # currently_displaying = {} while True: win, event, values = sg.read_all_windows() print(event, values) if win == sg.WIN_CLOSED: # if all windows are closed break if event == sg.WIN_CLOSED or event == 'Exit': break if isinstance(event, tuple): display_image_window(currently_displaying.get(event)) continue elif event == '-SLIDER-': offset = int(values['-SLIDER-']*len(files)/100) event = '-NEXT-' else: t_win['-SLIDER-'].update(offset * 100 / len(files)) if event == '-NEXT-' or event.endswith('Down'): offset, currently_displaying = display_images(t_win, offset, files) elif event == '-PREV-' or event.endswith('Up'): offset -= THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[0]*THUMBNAILS_PER_PAGE[1]*2 if offset < 0: offset = 0 offset, currently_displaying = display_images(t_win, offset, files) if __name__ == '__main__': main()