import threading import time import PySimpleGUI as sg """ Threaded Demo - Uses Window.write_event_value communications Requires PySimpleGUI.py version 4.25.0 and later This is a really important demo to understand if you're going to be using multithreading in PySimpleGUI. Older mechanisms for multi-threading in PySimpleGUI relied on polling of a queue. The management of a communications queue is now performed internally to PySimpleGUI. The importance of using the new window.write_event_value call cannot be emphasized enough. It will hav a HUGE impact, in a positive way, on your code to move to this mechanism as your code will simply "pend" waiting for an event rather than polling. Copyright 2020 PySimpleGUI.org """ THREAD_EVENT = '-THREAD-' def the_thread(window): """ The thread that communicates with the application through the window's events. Once a second wakes and sends a new event and associated value to the window """ i = 0 while True: time.sleep(1) window.write_event_value('-THREAD-', (threading.current_thread().name, i)) # Data sent is a tuple of thread name and counter i += 1 def main(): """ The demo will display in the multiline info about the event and values dictionary as it is being returned from window.read() Every time "Start" is clicked a new thread is started Try clicking "Dummy" to see that the window is active while the thread stuff is happening in the background """ layout = [ [sg.Text('Output Area - cprint\'s route to here', font='Any 15')], [sg.Multiline(size=(65,20), key='-ML-', autoscroll=True, reroute_stdout=True, write_only=True, reroute_cprint=True)], [sg.T('Input so you can see data in your dictionary')], [sg.Input(key='-IN-', size=(30,1))], [sg.B('Start A Thread'), sg.B('Dummy'), sg.Button('Exit')] ] window = sg.Window('Window Title', layout) while True: # Event Loop event, values = window.read() sg.cprint(event, values) if event == sg.WIN_CLOSED or event == 'Exit': break if event.startswith('Start'): threading.Thread(target=the_thread, args=(window,), daemon=True).start() if event == THREAD_EVENT: sg.cprint(f'Data from the thread ', colors='white on purple', end='') sg.cprint(f'{values[THREAD_EVENT]}', colors='white on red') window.close() if __name__ == '__main__': main()